Here’s a little gem that I missed at the end of last year.
The Interactive Advertising Bureau (IAB) has updated its guidelines regarding online
video.
The IAB comprises more than 375 leading media and technology
companies who are responsible for selling 86% of online advertising in the
United States. According to their site, “the IAB educates marketers, agencies,
media companies and the wider business community about the value of interactive
advertising. Working with its member companies, the IAB evaluates and
recommends standards and practices and fields critical research on interactive
advertising.”
The IAB is concerned with standardizing the measurement of
ad impressions so that publishers and advertisers are always talking the same
language. Faced with the rapid growth of video ads, the IAB was compelled to
update its “Video Ad Impression Measurement Guidelines” from 2006 with a new
addendum dealing with Auto-play.
The IAB defines “Auto-play” as follows: A video ad or a video ad linked with video content that initiates
‘‘play’’ without user interaction or without a user actively starting the video
(essentially automatically starting without a ‘‘play’’ button being clicked by
the user).
The new IAB guidelines require approved web publishers to disclose
the fact that they using videos with auto-play to prevent unscrupulous
advertisers running such ads well below the fold and recording “impressions” that
may never be seen by visitors.
In a world where there is still much confusion over online
advertising, this attempt to introduce standards into the wild, wild web is
welcome, or at least it would be if it weren’t for two fundamental flaws in its
logic.
The first comes from the IAB’s continued definition. There
is no requirement to disclose the use of autoplay “if the user has a reasonable
expectation that they are entering a video environment.” Even today any user
should have a reasonable expectation that the commercial site they are visiting
is a “video environment”. In the next 12 months this will become even more
apparent as video achieves online ubiquity.
The second problem is even more basic. Using impressions to
value video ads will not remain the standard for much longer. Apart from a handful of big-name,
brand advertisers, companies will soon expect their video campaigns to provide ROI based on performance and how successfully they drive users through the sales funnel. As online advertising swings towards performance advertising, the
effectiveness of video will be judged by increased conversion, not by
impressions. There will no need for a standard definition of an impression once everybody has abandoned the world of impressions for performance.
The motivation for disclosure is becoming obsolete. Performance
advertisers demand measurement by performance, not impressions.